major ridge family tree major ridge family tree

married at Cornwall, Sarah Bird Northrup Ridge Obituary/Mount New Georgia Encyclopedia, last modified Jan 31, 2017. https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/major-ridge-ca-1771-1839/, Taylor-Colbert, A. The word of the cross became precious to his soul, and in August, 1812, he made known to Brother Gambold his desire to be baptised. Andrew Jackson gave him the name Major because he led a force of Cherokees in the Battle of the Horseshoe against the Creeks. But, Georgia efforts to suppress the Cherokee government and the pressure of rapidly expanding European-American settlements caused him to change his mind. Honey Creek, Ridge Partys Ridge, John Ross, George Lowry, and Elijah Hicks letter to the Title: http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/h/i/c/James-R-Hicks/BOOKPage: Part one7. After the war, the Ridge family established a plantation on the Oostanaula River in present-day Rome. Major Ridge was a friend of Congressman Sam Houston of Tennessee. Hand-colored lithograph of Major Ridge, a Cherokee leader who helped establish the Cherokee system of government. 2003 SPUR AWARD WINNER, BEST ORIGINAL PAPERBACK Ridge's maternal grandfather was a Scots trader who returned to Europe and left a Cherokee wife and daughter behind in America.[2]. who is buried there) Ridge was a Major of the Cherokee allies of the United States soldiers in the war of 1814. Ridges grandson John Rollin Ridge would be known as the first Native American novelist. Professional diagramming tools and controls to trace family trees and organize genealogical information easily. Source: On his way home from Salem, Major Ridge stopped at Spring Place on January 22, 1827, and found the mission in mourning. and John Ridge are buried next to each other in The New Georgia Encyclopedia is supported by funding from A More Perfect Union, a special initiative of the National Endowment for the Humanities. At that period already, as he often testified, he felt, when reading the bible, good impressions on his heart, which were never obliterated. Upload your individual tree. Simple to use drag and drop tools to brainstorm and easily capture data on family ancestry. Major Attakullakulla - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Major Ridge - New Georgia Encyclopedia Death: AFT 1842Edward Hicks: Birth: 16 OCT 1805 in Red Clay, TN. But of this truth he was perfectly convinced, that civilization without true christianity, is of little moment. Gunrod was the father of Cherokees named Hair Conrad, Rattlinggoard, Terrapan Head, Young Wolf, and Quatie. [10] The family (including enslaved people) was Removed to Indian Territory in 1837, travelling by boat in the detachment of Dr. John Young. Cross" Re-dedication However, the rapidly expanding white settlement and Georgia's efforts to abolish the Cherokee government caused him to change his mind. They told him that he must meet with Chief Pathkiller at a Cherokee council in Turkeytown.[12]. Hicks served as interpreter to U.S. When the War of 1812 (1812-15) began, The Ridge joined General Andrew Jacksons forces in fighting the Creeks and the British in Alabama. ., Sarah Go-sa-du-i-sga Brown (born Hicks), William Abraham Hicks, Principal Chief Of The Cherokee Nation, Elizabeth Hicks, The family tree - Understanding Evolution - University of California of Oklahoma), Historical Marker The latter had promised to spare the post if the three white men who lived there surrendered. Major Ridge Cherokee Chief (1771-1839) This is some information we've been compiling on Major Ridge since 1998. Tecumseh urged his listeners to reject subservience to the United States, reject the white man's agrarian lifestyle, return to their traditional lifestyles, and take up weapons to defend their lands. The first acquaintence of the Brethren with him was formed on a visit, undertaken by the Brethren Abraham Steiner and Frederick Christian von Schweinitz from Salem, North Carolina, to the Cherokee country. New York Advocate - Elias Boudinot gravestones, museums Part 1 OKC 192111. John After the Sermon we accompanied the corpse to our burying ground, where it was interred in the manner usual in the Brethren's church. 1770, and died Aft. References), Click here for the genealogy of the Major Ridge married Sehoyah (Susannah Catherine Wickett), daughter of Ar-tah-ku-ni-sti-sky ("Wickett") and Kate Parris, about 1800. Sarah Ridge Death: August 17, 1890 (55) Berkeley, California, United States. Memorial - Opened 11/2005 Your support helps us commission new entries and update existing content. Ridge had three older brothers who all died young. He married (2) NANCY E BROOM Abt. Thirty years ago he served in the capacity of an interpreter in the negotiation carried on between the Cherokees and the United States' government. Cherokee Cavaliers, 'Forty Years of Cherokee history as Told in the Correspondence of the Ridge-Watie-Boudinot Family;' Ehle, John, Trail of Tears, the Rise and Fall of the Cherokee Nation, and Nagle, Mary Kathryn, Sovereignty. At this time the missionaries conferred upon him the name of Renatus (Renewed): Charles Renatus Hicks. Ridge appreciated the value of education and believed that the Cherokee must learn to communicate with European Americans and to understand their ways in order to survive as a nation. country, titled "Cherokee Phoenix." Title: http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/h/i/c/James-R-Hicks/BOOKPage: Part two8. Starr, and others), Mt. Many years he filled the office of Secretary in the nation. (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1986). The Ridge delivered an impressive exhortation at the funeral. His war achievements added to his stature among the Cherokee. The Tree View graphically shows the . about Major Ridge by award winning author David Marion Wilkinson The problem of removal split the Cherokee Nation politically. He discharged the duties of his station as second principal chief with uncommon faithfulness and assiduity, even at the risk of his, at all times, feeble constitution. (Great grandson of Major Ridge), The Removal and Death: AFT 1857Charles R. [] Hicks: Birth: 1795.Elijah Hicks: Birth: 20 JUN 1796 in Chickamauga District, Cherokee Nation East, GA. Death: 06 AUG 1856 in Claremore, Rogers Cty., Cherokee Indian Territory, Oklahoma, Married (3): Nancy Elizabeth Ann Falicitas Broom on ABT 1797 at Cherokee Nation East, GA now, Children:Elizabeth Betsy Hicks: Birth: 20 JUN 1798. . (The Handbook of Texas Online), George Washington [7] Frontiersmen pursued Ridge's band, catching them at Coyatee (near the mouth of the Little Tennessee River). On reaching the proper age, he was initiated as a warrior. Oganstota and his wife are believed to have died there about about 1789. Andrew Jackson called him "Major" Major Ridge's wife Susie The past two decades have seen extraordinary advancements . Agent Return Jonathan Meigs, acted as treasurer for the Cherokee Nation, and fought against the Creek Red Sticks in the 1814 Battle of Horseshoe Bend. Texas Cherokees. He was named Ca-Nun-Tah-Cla-Kee (other spellings include Ca-Nun-Ta-Cla-Gee and Ka-Nun-Tah-Kla-Gee), meaning "The Man Who Walks On The Mountain Top.". Ridge, his family, and many other Cherokee emigrated to the West in March 1837. paper According to his particular request his body was brought to Spring-Place on the 22d, and having been set down before the church, Major Ridge delivered an impressive exhortation to those assembled, concluding with the wish, that all present would follow the foot steps of this good man, who is now with God. Father of Elsie Hicks; Catherine Hicks; Nancy Na-Ni Hicks; Nathan Wolf Hicks; Charles Renatus Hicks, Jr. and 9 others; Ellis Hicks; Elijah Hicks; Elizabeth "Betsy" Fields; Sarah Elizabeth McCoy; Jesse Hicks; Leonard Looney Hicks; Edward Hicks; Reverend John Hicks and Alcie / Elsie Horn less University of Arkansas Press, Fayetteville. Charles R. Hicks, longtime Second Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation and briefly Principal Chief himself in 1827 following the death of Pathkiller with John Ross as Second Principal Chief, before his own death just a few shorts weeks later brought that to an end. They failed, and Cherokee removal was forced by the military. This configuration is also supported by Miller application #7991 for Jennie Hicks nee Wilson who claims through her grand parents George and Lucy Hicks, her G-grandmother Lydia Chisholm [nee Halfbreed] and her great uncles and aunt's Ruth Beck, Anna French, Eli, William, Carrington, Charles and John Hicks all known children of William Hicks. For those who wish to delve into this history the following are recommended: Wilkins, Thurman, Cherokee Tragedy, the Story of the Ridge Family and the Decimation of a People; Dale, Edward & LItton, Gaston, eds. Stand Watie survived the violence of the 1840s, when the Cherokee conflict descended into virtual civil war. http://www.genealogy.com/users/h/i/c/James-R-Hicks-VA/BOOK-0001/002 https://wc.rootsweb.com/trees/235948/I4116/charleschiefrenatus-hick http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/h/i/c/James-R-Hicks/BOOK Old Moravian Mission Churchyard, Murray, Georgia, United States, missionary & chief, 1/2 Cherokee Ani-Waya Wolf Clan, Second Principal Cherokee Chief. Free Family Trees FamilySearch Source: Upon hearing of the death of Charles Hicks, one Cherokee said "The Cherokee will sell their land now, those who are left have their price. The principal wife of Charles Hicks was Nancy, daughter of Chief Broom of Broomstown. (Edited version printed by the Territorial Book Foundation . and White - Shane Smith, brother of Chief Chad Smith, "[John Register 1826, 1825 Married (2): Lydia Chow-U-Ka Gahno Halfbreed on ABT 1790.Lydia Chow-U-Ka Gahno Halfbreed: Children:Nancy Hicks: Birth: ABT 1792. Another of his killers was James Foreman, Bird's half-brother. About eight years ago national affairs caused him to go to Washington, the seat of government of the United States, and his exertions there were crowned with success. daughter from his 2nd marriage - Major Ridge and Oo-wa-tie, or The Ancient, were full blood Cherokees of the Deer clan. 1842 Claims 1: FL1, pg 223, claim 33 dec'd, by widow Nancy Hicks [nee Broom] & heirs 1842 Claims 2: FL1, pg 223, claim 33 dec'd, by heirs; Elijah, Leonard, Jesse, Betsey Fields (wife of Archy Fields), Sarah McCoy, Blood: 1/2 Cherokee (1/4 per Moravian Biography), Burial: January 22, 1827, Spring Place, GA, Chief: January 1827, Principal Chief, CN-East, Christened: April 08, 1813, Spring Place, GA, Note 1: Bet. They married circa 1800. Our late Brother was born, December 23, 1767, at Thamaatly, on the Hiwassee river. In an 1826 letter to John Ross, Charles Hicks wrote about events in Cherokee history that occurred during his youth, including his encounters with Oconostota, Attacullaculla, and the early European trader Cornelius Dougherty. At this time the missionaries conferred upon him the name of Renatus (Renewed) Charles Renatus Hicks. Ridge had killed his father Chief Doublehead under orders by the National Council. "The Civil War's final surrender." He was elected Second Principal Chief under Pathkiller in 1817, but after the "revolt of the young chiefs" two years later, partly over land deals, Hicks became de facto head of government with Pathkiller serving as a mere figurehead. Ridge used Major as his first name for the rest of his life. Brother Steiner he ever after loved and esteemed as a friend. Ridge acquired 223 acres that fronted on the Oostanaula River, upstream of the confluence. At age 21, Nunnehidihi was chosen as a member of the Cherokee Council. 2) Nancy Elizabeth Broom aka Anna Felicitas was married to Charles Renatus Hicks. Ridge-Watie-Boudinot families in tree form M-208 Roll no. Elizabeth Paschal O'Connor Sarah Ridge's gravesite Born Dec. 23, 1767 in the town of Tomotly on the Hiwassee River, his parents are believed to be a white trader named Nathan Hicks and Nan-Ye-Hi, a half-blood Cherokee woman. Husband of Helen Caroline Ridge. Ridge was the third son born, but the first to survive to adulthood. Dottie Ridenour's Major Ridge Home Page, "Ross ", 1842 Cherokee Claims, Flint District IT, Claim #33, To Elijah, Betsey, Sarah, Jesse, Leonard, and Nancy, the heirs and widow of Charles R. Hicks deed' Residence in the old Nation, Frkville, Chickamauga Creek, (Valuation at Forkville) (list of losses) $8806.50 Nancy Hicks, the widow of Charles R. Hicks, deceased, makes oath that the above described premises and improvements were the property of her late husband, that he resided there until his death which was in the year 1827, and after his death she still resided on the premises peaceably and unmolested until the spring of 1834. Major Ridge Title: George E. Miller, george_miller@hughes.net, Pres. In the West, the Ross faction blamed Ridge and the other signers of the Treaty of New Echota for the hardships of removal. Historical records and family trees related to Major Attakullakulla. National Holiday 8/30/02 - 9/2/02, Cherokee Warrior M-208 Roll no. Major Ridge's portrait is in the archives at the Smithsonian (Museum of American History-Major Ridge geo. With his friend and neighbor John Ross, Ridge helped establish a Cherokee Nation with three branches of government in 1827. Before this tragic period in Cherokee history, however, he was one of the most prominent leaders of the Cherokee nation. No one knows the names of the other brothers or sister but one of the brothers may have been Soodohlee (Sudale). Because of harsh weather conditions, more than 4,000 Cherokees died during the 1838-39 winter on the trail where they cried, commonly known as the Trail of Tears. Blamed for the ceding of communal land and the deaths of the Trail of Tears, Ridge was assassinated in 1839 by members of the Ross faction who believed they were acting in accordance with the Cherokee Blood Law. In addition he is rich, and his extensive establishment is beautifully set up." marble historical marker and grave are in the Polson Original at the Smithsonian, This is some information The FamilySearch Family Tree, by comparison, is a single tree or lineage for the entire human family. From his early years, Ridge was taught patience and self-denial, and to endure fatigue. University of Oxford researchers create largest ever human family tree The Ridges installed glass windows; added clapboard siding, shutters, and porches; and painted the structure white. He passed away on 1839. June 26, 2004, Letter by John Adair Bell and Stand Watie to the Arkansas Gazette on the Many get Na'Ye'He' and Nancy Broom mixed up now and so did some early researchers. When he observed that civilization and christianity, that is, genuine faith in Christ Jesus and him crucified, and a consequent change of heart, went hand in hand, and progressed, he was highly delighted, and never was he happier than when he heard of the success of the gospel in the nation. General Ridge attended as an observer when Tecumseh spoke to the Muscogee (Creek) living nearby. Elias's He married a fellow Cherokee, Susanna Wickett, in the early 1790s, and they moved to Pine Log, in present-day Bartow County. [6] He was a friend and supporter of Chief John Ross, resisting Removal for many years, but when Ridge was told by President Andrew Jackson in 1832 that he (Jackson) would support the State of Georgia over the Cherokee, he became convinced that moving West was the only way to save his Nation and split with Ross. the Mt. New Georgia Encyclopedia, 12 November 2004, https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/major-ridge-ca-1771-1839/. In process of time he married, and lived very happily with his wife, the surviving widow, our Sister Ann Felicitas. The gospel truths, as they were taught there, chiefly by Brother Gambold and his late wife, whom he always valued as his spiritual parents, and the instruments in the hands of God for his conversion, found entrance into his heart, and in him confirmed the truth that they are the power of God unto salvation, to everyone that believeth. Hicks had attended the coulcil at New Echota the previous fall though badly ailing. It was opened to visitors in 1971 as the, Ridge's life and the Trail of Tears are dramatized in Episode 3 of, Arbuckle, Gen Matthew: "Intelligence report and correspondence concerning unrest in Cherokee Nation,", Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians (1824-present), Cherokee Nation in Indian Territory (18391907), United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians (1939present), This page was last edited on 26 December 2022, at 15:16. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder. Purchasing enslaved Africans to work as field laborers enabled the Ridge family to enlarge their agricultural production to plantation status. . June 22, 1839 Kah-nung-da-tla-geh, (man who walks on the mountaintop) or Major Ridge, was born in 1771 in present-day Tennessee. The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Major Ridge Birth ABT 1771 - Hiwassee tennessee Death 22 JUN 1839 - Oklahoma, United States Mother E Li Si Moytoy Father DUTSI TahChee Oganstota Bowles Moytoy Quick access Family tree New search Major Ridge family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents Dutsi Tahchee Oganstota Bowles Moytoy 1736 - 1828 E Li Si Moytoy 1740 - 1799 . Along with Charles R. Hicks and James Vann, Ridge was part of the "Cherokee triumvirate," a group of rising younger chiefs in the early nineteenth-century Cherokee Nation who supported acculturation and other changes in how the people dealt with the United States. Original records: National Archives and Records Administration, Microfilm publication T496, Census Roll, 1835, of Cherokee Indians East of the Mississippi with Index. Wilkins, Thurman Cherokee Tragedy, pp. He married Susannah Catherine Wickett (1750-1849) 1774 in Georgia. Tribal divisions were exacerbated by the outbreak of the American Civil War. When the War of 1812 (1812-15) began, . Georgia supported the settlers against the Cherokee. - Major Ridge and Susannah, New Echota (Cherokee Nation Capital 1825-1838), New Asbury Cemetery His Cherokee name signified "He who walks upon the Ridge", hence his English name. Major Ridge led Cherokee in a military alliance with Andrew Jackson against the Creek and British during the War of 1812. Major Ridge (aka:Pathkiller II, Nunnehidihi, or Ganundalegi) was a Cherokee warrior/leader, allied to General Andrew Jackson in the Creek and Seminole Wars. Polson Family (pictures), John Ridge and Sarah Ridge's first cousin Stand Watie, The been compiling on Major Ridge since 1998. - 04/08/2006 Ross/Anti-Treaty Party] Lovers of the land, [Ridge Party/Treaty Party/Husband Elias] [8] Although he did not read, write, or speak English, he and his family were friendly to the Moravian missionaries. of Mount Tabor Families, The Thompson Cemetery According to memories of The Ridge, the family was displaced in 1776 during the Revolutionary War when American militia under Rutherford destroyed the Cherokee towns near Hiwassie [1] and moved to the Sequatchie valley farther down the Tennessee River. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 20 1827 - Springplace, Georgia, United States. Arkansas On his way home he was forced to camp in the woods and had taken cold from the dampness. The plantation consisted of nearly three hundred cleared acres; its main cash crops were corn, tobacco, and cotton. George Washington Paschal Falonah Plantation/Drew Cemetery/Refuge Family Tree partners with all people to prevent and overcome the interconnected issues of child abuse,. In June 1839, Major Ridge, his son John, and nephew Elias Boudinot, were assassinated by Cherokees of the Ross faction to remove them as political rivals and to intimidate the political establishment of the Old Settlers, which the Ridge faction had joined. Note: I have been in touch with a few more Nathan HICKS researchers and also a few in Cherokee Genealogy and History research and they agree that Nancy Broom was married to Nathan's son - Charles. [1] His father was believed to be full-blood Cherokee. For his heroic leadership at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend, The Ridge received the title of major, which he subsequently used as his first name. Major Ridge is a very controversial figure in Cherokee history for his role in the Treaty of New Echota and the Trail of Tears. "Stand Watie," Oklahoma Civil War Sesquicentennial. [Major Ridge, Elias Boudinot, and the others signed the treaty in New Echota, Native Americans in Early North Carolina. But, the old Clan Mothers and direct HICKS descendents know who is who. Until the end of the Cherokee American wars, the young man was known as Nunnehidihi, meaning "He Who Slays The Enemy In His Path"[2] or "The Pathkiller" (not the same as another chief of the same name). . Franks, Kenny. [3] He served under Gideon Morgan as Major of the Cherokee regiment in the War of 1812, [4] was a signer of the Treaty of March, 1816, [5] served as Speaker of the Cherokee Council from 1824 to 1827, and was a signer of the 1835 Treaty of New Echota which led to the Trail of Tears. Nevertheless, the treaty was ratified by the U.S. Senate. ******************************************** Joined the Church of the United Brethren at Spring Place and was baptised on Apr 10, 1813. New York Advocate - John Ridge and was married at Cornwall, Elias Boudinot's visit to Boston - National [1]. He was the leader of the Ridge or Treaty Party. Sarah (Ridge) Paschal Pix, The Handbook of Texas Online - Ridge had no formal education and could neither read nor write. Ridge and his son are buried along with Stand Watie in Polson Cemetery in Delaware County, OK. http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entry.php?rec=1129, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=5075819. Title: The Trail of Tears by Robert Lindneux12. Foster, Moore, Foreman, Smith, et al) pub. In all deliberations he investigated the subject thoroughly, was not hasty in his conclusions, and generally gave a correct decision. Ridge-Watie Family Tree Summary - Paul Ridenour Ridge was born about 1772 into the Deer clan of his mother, Oganotota (O-go-nuh-to-tua), a Scots-Cherokee woman, in the Cherokee town of Great Hiwassee, along the Hiwassee River (an area later part of Tennessee). By studying inherited species' characteristics and other historical evidence, we can reconstruct evolutionary relationships and represent them on a "family . Brother Smith then spoke a discourse in the church, upon the doctrinal text of the day of our Brother's departure, the 20th, being John xvii. about her 3rd Son of Oganstota and Unknown Title: Cherokee Indian Agency in TN Pass Book 1801 -1804 Microcopy No. He served as counselor, and Ross became principal chief, the equivalent of president. Illustrated with colored portraits of famous Indian chieftains from the Indian gallery in the war department at Washington / by Thomas L. McKenny.We Shall Remain Trail of TearsMajor Ridge (Kah-nung-do-tla-geh) (ca. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Major 'Ca-Nun-Tah-Cla-Kee' Ridge 1771-1839 - Ancestry Chamberlain Ridge and Dr. William Davis Susannah Catherine Ridge (Wickett) (c.1775 - 1849) - Genealogy [2], The Ridge was a prominent figure in Cherokee politics. Other Indians called him Nung-Noh-Tah-Hee, meaning "He Who Slays The Enemy In His Path." White men knew him by the simplified English name, "The Ridge".[4]. 3) In the Halfbreed 1-x & 1-1-x family groups Starr depicts Lydia Halfbreed and Charles Hicks as the parents of George Hicks; however, Starr's un-published notes, pg 146-147, and the entries for the Spring Place Students lead me to believe that the spouse of Lydia Halfbreed should have been listed as Charles' brother William, and George as their son. Paul and Title: Emmet Starr, "History of the Cherokee Indians and Their Legends and Folk Lore", Publisher Genealogical Pub. With the massacre at Cavett's Station, a personal feud developed between The Ridge and Chief Doublehead. Cherokee Tragedy., MacMillan & Co., New York, New York, 1970, p. 21 Hoig, Stanley W. The Cherokees and Their Chiefs. Dottie Ridenour's 3rd great grandmother, Sarah Ridge's letter to the We help make that possible with the FamilySearch Family Tree, the world's largest online family treehome to information about more than 1.2 billion ancestors. Thurman Wilkins, Cherokee Tragedy: The Ridge Family and the Decimation of a People, 2d ed., rev. Many Cherokee supported the Confederacy, despite the Southern governments having pushed them out. One daughter born circa 9/1818 - died circa 5/1819 Cherokee Nation East, now GA. John Ridge (Skah-tle-loh-skee) - born 1802 Rome, GA - died 6/22/1839 - married Sarah Bird Northrup married 1/27/1824 at Cornwall, CT. Walter S. Ridge "Watty" - born 1806 - died 1851 - married Elizabeth. Ridge long opposed U.S. government proposals for the Cherokees to sell their lands and remove to the West. 1771 - 1839 Major Ridge Attakullakulla 1771 1839 Tennessee Arkansas. Remain, Play performed in LA from February to April, 2012, Treaty of The Council determined this to be a capital crime against the nation, and directed Ridge, James Vann, and Alexander Sanders to execute Doublehead. The doctrines of Salvation, contained in the word of God, he understood well, and knew how to apply them to his own heart. On his way home he was obliged to encamp a night in the woods, when he took fresh cold, after which his strength decreased daily, and his complaint assumed the character of a dropsy. Major Ridge and Susie's children were: Major Ridge , also Pathkiller II (c.1771 June 22, 1839) was a Cherokee Indian leader and protg, along with Charles R. Hicks, of the noted figure James Vann. Tory Altman. and Little Bean's Cherokee Village), Chief Being an upright man, possessed of a good understanding, and well acquainted with the English language, he was early employed in transacting national concerns. (Vann became too drunk to participate. Update John Ross (Cherokee chief) - Wikipedia Title: Dolores Cobb Phifer, twowolvesdancing@netcarrier.com10. In 1807, Doublehead was bribed by white speculators to cede some Cherokee communal land without approval by the Cherokee National Council. In important cases his advise was almost universally sought. [Dottie is mentioned in the Author's Notes and Acknowledgments, pages 369 and Civil War stamps in 1995 and Stand is 375], Complete Genealogy of Major Ridge Major Ridge, on taking a last look at his friend, learned that he had died gently on January 20 as though he had mearly fallen asleep. After his nephew Stand Watie died later of natural causes, he was buried near them.[20]. Original at the Smithsonian, The During the last six years of his life he could visit but twice here in Spring-Place; the first time on the occasion of the funeral of his beloved niece, our late sister Margaret Ann Crutchfield, October 22, 1820, and again, August the 12th of last year, when three persons received holy baptism.