[^ 98] See Volume 9, Waivers and Other Forms of Relief [9 USCIS-PM]. . An unexpired foreign passport with a paroled stamp that returns a COA of UHP in SAVE. L. 102-232 (PDF) - Section 302 of the Miscellaneous and Technical Immigration and Nationality Amendments of 1991, G-28, Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Accredited Representative, I-140,Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, I-360, Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant, I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, I-526, Immigrant Petition by Standalone Investor, How to Use the USCIS Policy Manual Website (PDF, 2.99 MB). The applicants are beneficiaries of a request by a law enforcement agency to adjust status (Inter-Agency Alien Witness and Informant Record (Form I-854)). 477. An I-94 stamp in the parent's passport can help support the claim to a lawful entry. Circuit entails consideration of whether the particular case is one of first impression, whether the new rule represents an abrupt departure from well-established practice or merely attempts to fill a void in an unsettled area of law, the extent to which the party against whom the new rule is applied relied on the former rule, the degree of the burden which a retroactive order imposes on a party, and the statutory interest in applying a new rule despite the reliance of a party on the old standard. [^ 81] See Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union AFL-CIO v. NLRB, 466 F.2d 380, 390 (D.C. Cir. Ask a lawyer - it's free! Therefore, whether or not USCIS considers travel under MTINA as an admission after authorized travel or a parole after advance parole will not adversely affect noncitizens with respect to reliance upon Matter of Arrabally. [97] An applicant who is inadmissible may apply for a waiver of the ground of inadmissibility, if a waiver is available, or another form of relief. Parole Stamp on Passport question : r/DACA - reddit.com manchester running test; defender perfume fragrantica; asian leadership institute; niiyama haikyuu uniform; lake murray beach open; hodge twins unmasked shirt 1972) (citing SEC v. Chenery Corp., 332 U.S. 194 (1947)) (explaining that courts must assess whether retroactivity would produce more mischief than the ill effects of continuing to enforce a rule which is contrary to statutory design or legal and equitable principles). [75], Five-Factor Test for Retroactivity Determination (Retail Union Test), The officer must apply the following five-factor test in any retroactivity determination for adjustment of status applications arising outside of the Fifth Circuit:[76]. For more information, see Part A, Adjustment of Status Policies and Procedures, Chapter 6, Adjudicative Review, Section C, Verify Visa Availability [7 USCIS-PM A.6(C)]. [5] If an applicant has not been inspected and admitted or inspected and paroled before filing an adjustment application, the officer must deny the adjustment application.[6]. 2022). Operation Allies Welcome | Homeland Security - DHS 898. Jan. 18, 2017. Once you have completed form I-131 it is important to read it over and check that you have answered all questions fully and that all the information that you have given is correct. 23, 1997). Can I travel with "Paroled" stamp on my passport? - Avvo It is not a document that allows one to travel out of the U.S. and be paroled again. [^ 92] Diversity visas do not rely on a USCIS-filed petition to obtain a visa. 2022) (concluding that USCIS was not authorized to grant the Appellants the advance parole that the 512L form it issued them purported to allow and that as a result they were admitted and not paroled into the country). Until 8 CFR 244.15 is amended in accordance with MTINA, and corresponding changes are made to related forms and other documentation, USCIS considers the reference to advance parole in 8 CFR 244.15 to encompass any advance discretionary authorization to travel under INA 244(f)(3). Advance parole is permission for a non-U.S. national, who does not have a valid immigrant visa, to request re-entry to the United States after traveling abroad, and to temporarily leave the U.S. without abandoning an ongoing immigration status. [59], Admission Following Travel Abroad with Prior Consent, TPS beneficiaries may travel abroad temporarily with the prior consent of DHS under INA 244(f)(3). When inspected and admitted to the United States, the following nonimmigrants are exempt from the issuance of an Arrival/Departure Record:[32]. [^ 108] If an adjustment applicant is eligible for the 245(k) exemption, then he or she is exempted from the INA 245(c)(2) bar to adjustment. Cal. Aliens who have pending applications for certain immigration benefits need Advance Parole to re-enter the U.S. after traveling abroad. A Fact Sheet: DHS Efforts to Assist Ukrainian Nationals, provides information about other legal pathways such as Temporary Protected Status, Asylum, the U.S. [^ 37] See INA 101(a)(13)(B) and 212(d)(5)(A). A noncitizenwho meets these two requirements is admitted, even if the person obtained the admission by fraud. The Supreme Court decision in Sanchez overrules the rulings of the Sixth, Eighth, and Ninth Circuits; therefore, on or after June 7, 2021, a grant of TPS is no longer an admission for adjustment of status purposes in any circuit. It means the expiration of your AP. LockA locked padlock An I-94 Arrival/departure card with a stamp showing parole at any time as a "Cuban/Haitian Entrant (Status Pending)" I-94 may refer to 212(d)(5). See 8 CFR 103.2(b)(1). Cuban Parolee and non-Cuban Spouse or non-Cuban Child: Spouse and Child L. 102-232 (PDF), 105 Stat. Border Crossing Card (Form I-586 or Form DSP-150[31]), provided it was valid on the date of last claimed entry. Form I-94 or Cuban or Haitian passport with a Department of Homeland Security or legacy Immigration and Naturalization Service stamp noting "parole under 212(d)(5)." Form I-766, Employment Authorization Document (EAD), with category code "C11" or "A04." The C11 code indicates that the individual was paroled into the United States. [^ 27] See INA 212(a)(2). [^ 97] If one or more of the grounds listed in INA 212 applies to an applicant then the applicant may be inadmissible. In most instances, when the officer determines that an applicant meets all other eligibility requirements and merits adjustment of status in the exercise of discretion, it would be appropriate for the officer, on a case-by-case basis, to deem the prior parole to be an admission under the Miscellaneous and Technical Immigration and Naturalization Amendments of 1991 (MTINA). Real ID Non-U.S. Citizens Hello all, I'm in process for the green card, awaiting interview but have had my EAD/AP card since December 2022.. Ukrainian passport with a USCIS Parole stamp including the purpose for parole, date of admission, and date of expiration for parole. See S. Rep. 86-1651, 1960 U.S.C.C.A.N. [^ 84] The grant of asylum is not an admission contemplated under INA 101(a)(13)(A). In addition, USCIS should process a fee refund when an adjustment application is accepted in error because a visa was unavailable at the time of filing and the error is recognized before interview or adjudication. [24] A U.S. citizen arriving at a port of entry is not subject to inspection; therefore, anoncitizen who makes a false claim to U.S. citizenship is considered to have entered without inspection.[25]. Form I-94 Explained (Arrival/Departure Record) | CitizenPath Aliens applying for advance parole on the basis of a pending application for adjustment of status must be approved for advance parole prior to leaving the United States in order to avoid the termination of their pending application for adjustment. For more information on admissibility, see Volume 8, Admissibility [8 USCIS-PM]. Factor 1: Whether the effect of TPS-authorized travel has previously been considered; Factor 2: Whether the new policy regarding the effect of TPS-authorized travel represents an abrupt departure from well-established practice or merely attempts to clarify an unsettled area of law; Factor 3: The extent to which the adjustment of status applicant to whom the new policy would apply relied on the former rule;[77], Factor 4: The burden (if any) that retroactive application of the policy would impose on the adjustment of status applicant; and, Factor 5: The statutory interest in applying the new policy despite the applicants reliance on the old policy.[78]. [84] On the other hand, an asylee who departs the United States and is admitted or granted parole upon return to a port of entry meets the inspected and admitted or inspected and paroled requirement. Looking for U.S. government information and services? See8 CFR 244.10(f)(2)(iv). on a foreign passport or on . A foreign passport with an unexpired temporary I-551 stamp, or with a temporary I-551 printed notation on a machine-readable immigrant visa (MRIV) with a DHS admission stamp, within the stated validity . The gallery of passport stamps by country or territory contains an alphabetical list of sovereign states or dependent territories with images of their passport stamps including visas.All Schengen countries, Bulgaria, Cyprus and Romania use the same format for their stamps, and stamps are not issued while traveling from one Schengen country to another. There is a strong statutory interest in applying the best interpretation of the statute (factor 5). Filed an application for adjustment of status but have not received a decision from the U.S. PDF Immigration Electronic Verification Chart See 62 FR 39417 (PDF) (Jul. Foreign passport with an I-551 stamp. INA 101(a)(13)(B) clarifies that parole is not admission. 2) A national of Cuba or Haiti who was paroled into the United States and . Form I-688B or I-766 Employment Authorization Document (EAD) coded 274a.12(a)(3) or A3 . As part of the inspection, the noncitizen must: Present any and all required documentation, including fingerprints, photographs, other biometric identifiers, documentation of status in the United States, and any other requested evidence to determine the noncitizens identity and admissibility; and, Establish that he or she is not subject to removal under immigration laws, Executive Orders, or Presidential Proclamations. Some of these passports may have an "OAR" notation in the parole stamp. This may include a Border Crossing Card, plane tickets evidencing travel to the United States, or other corroborating evidence. Immediate relatives of a U.S. citizen include the U.S. citizens spouse, children (unmarried and under 21 years of age), and parents (if the U.S. citizen is 21 years of age or older). Posted on Jan 11, 2016 ; 0150.1; Delegation of Authority to the Assistant Secretary for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, DHS Delegation No. Upon returning from abroad, TPS beneficiaries with advance parole documents were inspected and, if eligible, paroled into the United States. The History tab was added to the USCIS Policy Manual on June 11, 2021, and provides historical versions on and after that date. (408) 516-4618. Because the spouse and children do not have an independent basis to adjust status apart from their relationship to the principal immigrant, they are dependents of the principal for purpose of eligibility for adjustment of status. Counsel 619.234.5962 Kindly be advised that the answer above is only general in nature cannot be construed as legal advice, given that not enough facts are known. The bar also applies if the noncitizen was a crewman admitted as a C-1 to join a crew, or as a B-2 if serving on a crew. A lock ( A locked padlock ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Trump. [^ 76] The five-factor test formulated by the D.C. The applicant must be physically present in the United States. Message. [^ 22] See Matter of Areguilin (PDF), 17 I&N Dec. 308 (BIA 1980). In the rare event that a TPS beneficiary relied on being paroled into the United States, rather than being inspected and admitted, in a way that negatively impacts eligibility for adjustment of status, the officer weighs the negative impact against the other factors in the Retail Union test on a case-by-case basis. See DHS Office of General Counsel, Immigration Consequences of Authorized Travel and Return to the United States by Individuals Holding Temporary Protected Status (PDF, 3.36 MB), Attachment p. 28, issued April 6, 2022. With a valid, unexpired U.S. visa stamp, you may apply for admission to the United States of America at a port of entry. A "parole stamp" box will be stamped at POE upon return to the US. [96], An adjustment of status applicant must be admissible to the United States. PDF PL 22-02: Additional ORR-Eligible Statuses and Categories and 2020). Aliens in the United States should, prior to departure, obtain Advance Parole in order to re-enter the United States after travel abroad if they have: Applicants who are the beneficiary of a Private bill and Applicants who are under deportation proceedings must file to the Department of Homeland Security, 425 I Street, NW, ATTN: Parole and Humanitarian Assistance Branch, Washington, DC 20536 Aliens in the United States are not eligible for Advance Parole if they are: Please note that Advance Parole does not guarantee admission into the United States. [50], A parole stamp on an advance parole document;[51], An Arrival/Departure Record (Form I-94) endorsed with a parole stamp.[52]. Previously, USCIS issued TPS beneficiaries advance parole documents under 8 CFR 244.15, which references the advance parole provisions as the procedure to authorize travel. See Matter of Castillo-Padilla (PDF), 25 I&N Dec. 257 (BIA 2010). The adjustment application must be properly signed and accompanied by the appropriate fee. If a noncitizenwas admitted to the United States by CBP at an airport or seaport after April 30, 2012, the noncitizen may have been issued an electronic Form I-94 by CBP, instead of a paper Form I-94. A Cuban or Haitian passport with a 212(d)(5) stamp dated after October 10, 1980. Advance Parole Travel Document Q & A - Larrabee Albi Coker 5. [7] Since September 2021, when the Biden administration reopened the CAM Program for new applications, an estimated several hundred new applications were filed. The initial response may also include employment authorization information if the parolee has an EAD. Criminal Lawyer: Alex J. Esq. Employment Authorization Card. [66], After August 20, 2020, until July 1, 2022, No, the beneficiarys status as admitted or paroled for INA 245(a) was unchanged by travel. [^ 87] See 8 CFR 103.2(b). [^ 31] U.S. Department of State Form DSP-150. [^ 110] See INA 101(a)(15)(S) and INA 245(j). As that process is ongoing, USCIS has moved any remaining AFM content to its corresponding USCIS Policy Manual Part, in PDF format, until relevant AFM content has been properly incorporated into the USCIS Policy Manual. with Asylee or Refugee Status/Stamp Not Required . [^ 67] See Matter of Z-R-Z-C-, Adopted Decision 2020-02 (AAO Aug. 20, 2020) (PDF, 268.36 KB), PM-602-0179, issued August 20, 2020, rescinded July 1, 2022. PDF MEPD and TW Bulletin 21-16 - Texas Filipino World War II Veterans Parole Program, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, Nina Bernstein, "A Contest of Suffering, With the U.S. as a Prize," October 14, 2005, The Cuban Family Reunification Parole (CFRP) Program, The Haitian Family Reunification Parole (HFRP) Program, "Central American Minors (CAM) Refugee and Parole Program | USCIS", "More than Words: Making Good on the Promise of the Central American Minors Refugee and Parole Program", "Relaunching the Central American Minors Program", "SA v. Trump: Re-opening the Central American Minors parole program", "S.A. et al v. Trump et al: STATUS REPORT (Fourteenth Quarterly Report) by L. Francis Cissna, Kirstjen Nielsen, Michael R. Pompeo, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is updating policy guidance in the USCIS Policy Manual regarding whether temporary protected status (TPS) beneficiaries are eligible for adjustment of status under section 245(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). [^ 95] See Part A, Adjustment of Status Policies and Procedures, Chapter 3, Filing Instructions, Section B, Definition of Properly Filed, Subsection 4, Visa Availability Requirement [7 USCIS-PM A.3(B)(4)] and Part A, Adjustment of Status Policies and Procedures, Chapter 6, Adjudicative Review, Section C, Verify Visa Availability [7 USCIS-PM A.6(C)]. [15] Nonetheless, if the noncitizen enters the United States by falsely claiming U.S. citizenship, the noncitizen is not considered to have been inspected by an immigration officer. [^ 2] See Part A, Adjustment of Status Policies and Procedures, Chapter 6, Adjudicative Review, Section C, Verify Visa Availability [7 USCIS-PM A.6(C)]. Even if an exemption applies to an applicant who would otherwise be barred from adjustment of status, the applicant may still be denied adjustment as a matter of discretion. The applicant must be admissible to the United States for lawful permanent residence or eligible for a waiver of inadmissibility or other form of relief. Accordingly, the beneficiaries of approved SIJ petitions meet the inspected and admitted or inspected and paroled requirement, regardless of their manner of arrival in the United States. Can a Military PIP Recipient receive a Social Security Card? USCIS expects that, under the Retail Union test, retroactive application of the current policy is appropriate in most adjustment of status applications and favorable to the applicants. [11] Inspections for air, sea, and land arrivals are now codified in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), including criminal penalties for illegal entry.[12]. 163, 217 (June 27, 1952). See Ex Parte Saadi, 23 F.2d 334 (S.D. Immigration laws as early as 1875 specified that inspection must occur prior to anoncitizens landing in or entering the United States and that prohibited noncitizens were to be returned to the country from which they came at no cost or penalty to the conveyor or vessel. [44], Parole in Place: Parole of Certain Noncitizens Present Without Admission or Parole. Foreign residents should contact their respective governments to obtain . See Cruz Miguel v. Holder, 650 F.3d 189 (2nd Cir. I551 Stamp. This page was not helpful because the content: U.S. [^ 77] The former rule meaning prior USCIS or INS legal interpretation, policy, or practice regarding the effect of TPS-authorized travel. Related forms and documentation include the Application for Temporary Protected Status (Form I-821) and Application for Travel Document (Form I-131). [^ 107]See special immigrants described in INA 101(a)(27)(H)-(K). An asylee whose adjustment application is based on his or her asylee status adjusts under INA 209(b). The applicant merits the favorable exercise of discretion.[3]. Ukrainian Immigrants & Humanitarian Parolees | Quest - OUCPM L. 86-648 (PDF) (July 14, 1960). The petitioner submits the following documentation to the USCIS Dallas Mailbox: Form I-131, Application for Travel Document. See Matter of Areguillin (PDF), 17 I&N Dec. 308 (BIA 1980). In some instances, the applicant may file the adjustment application at the same time the immigrant petition is filed. I-94 . The U.S. visa stamp is the physical document that is placed in your passport by the consular officer. [^ 73] See Duarte v. Mayorkas, 27 F.4th 1044, 1061 (5th Cir. [^ 85] See Matter of Quilantan (PDF), 25 I&N Dec. 285, 291-92 (BIA 2010). PDF PL 22-13: Ukrainian Humanitarian Parolees Eligible for ORR Benefits and [42] DHS may grant urgent humanitarian or significant public benefit parole only on a case-by-case basis. By Liz Robbins. [98], An applicant may not be eligible to apply for adjustment of status if one or more bars to adjustment applies. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is updating the USCIS Policy Manual to address the proper mechanism for authorizing travel by temporary protected status (TPS) beneficiaries, and how such travel may affect their eligibility for adjustment of status under section 245(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Congress amended that threshold requirement several times. There is no significant reason to it. U No Passport Required . For more information, please visit the State Department website or the U.S. Department of Homeland Security website. eligible parole period to July 31, 2021, through September 30, 2023. Aliens who have obtained advance parole are still subject to the inspection process of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection at the port of entry. USCIS applied these rulings only to applications for adjustment of status filed by applicants residing within these respective jurisdictions. Non-SI Parolees may have a Form I-766, EAD, with a C11 category or a CBP "PAROLED" stamp in their passport. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. For more information, see the USCIS announcement. [23] Any type of admission can meet the inspected and admitted requirement, which includes, but is not limited to, admission as a nonimmigrant, an immigrant, or a refugee. See Emokah v. Mukasey, 523 F.3d 110 (2nd Cir 2008). [8] Advocates sued the Trump administration for terminating the CAM Program unlawfully in a case called S.A. v. The applicant must properly file an adjustment of status application. [74] If the distinction between admission and parole does not affect the outcome, the officer does not make a retroactivity determination. 3 USCIS-PM - Volume 3 - Humanitarian Protection and Parole, 4 USCIS-PM - Volume 4 - Refugees and Asylees. . [6], The CAM Program has been operational in various iterations. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Citizenship and Immigration Services, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of State, United States of America", "Joint Statement by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Department of State on the Expansion of Access to the Central American Minors Program", "More Than Words: Making Good on the Promise of the Central American Minors Refugee and Parole Program", "State of Texas, et al. An I-94 or unexpired foreign passport with a parole stamp may show a . Affidavits: Submit a statement written by the applicant that explains the entry, if an . If DHS grants parole before a person files an adjustment application, the applicantmeets the inspected and paroled requirement for adjustment. An official website of the United States government. 1809 (2021). PDF Dhb Administrative Letter No: 08-21, Afghan Special Immigrants and Parolees Gen. (PDF), 625 F.3d 782 (3rd Cir. #Immigration: what does "paroled until" stamp mean? See 8 CFR 103.2(b). 1 attorney answer. You must speak with an attorney to discuss your . 7 USCIS-PM A - Part A - Adjustment of Status Policies and Procedures, 7 USCIS-PM B - Part B - 245(a) Adjustment, 7 USCIS-PM F - Part F - Special Immigrant-Based (EB-4) Adjustment, 7 USCIS-PM L - Part L - Refugee Adjustment, 7 USCIS-PM M - Part M - Asylee Adjustment. The 1960 amendment removed the requirement of admission as a bona fide nonimmigrant. Additional verification may be required in limited circumstances, such as when the applicant information submitted by the user agency does not match federal immigration records. Conditional parole is also known as release from custody. 7010.3. You already know what a parole is and now we will show you the process in summarized steps to obtain the temporary stay permit: 1. [^ 16] See Reid v. INS, 420 U.S. 619, 624 (1975) (a noncitizenwho enters the United States based on a false claim to U.S. citizenship is excludable under former INA 212(a)(19), or INA 212(a)(6)(C) today, and considered to have entered without inspection). Review our. [^ 62] See Section 304(c) of MTINA,Pub. For more information on the definition of properly filed and fee refunds, see Part A, Adjustment of Status Policies and Procedures, Chapter 3, Filing Instructions [7 USCIS-PM A.3]. This announcement provides information about documentation and the SAVE verification process for individuals paroled into the United States under Uniting for Ukraine, which permits Ukrainian citizens and their immediate family members to be considered for parole on a case-by-case basis for up to two years. See legacy INS General Counsel Opinion, expressed by INS Central Office, Deputy Asst. DHS implemented this code to help distinguish these Afghan arrivals from other parolees, but some non-SI parolees may have a general parole COA such as DT or PAR. [65], Past Treatment of Travel Abroad with Prior Consent. From February 25, 2016, until August 20, 2020, Yes, regardless of whether the beneficiary had been admitted or paroled before departing. [1], Humanitarian parole is granted only in exceptional circumstances and on a case-by-case basis at the discretion of the DHS. *Note: . The decision to defer inspection is at the CBP officers discretion. Ukrainian Humanitarian Parolees may also have one or more of the following: Based upon information from the Form I-94 record or other documentation noted above, SAVE will provide an initial verification response of Parolee with a UHP COA. For more information, see Part A, Adjustment of Status Policies and Procedures, Chapter 3, Filing Instructions, Section D, Jurisdiction [7 USCIS-PM A.3(D)]. [^ 10] See Delegation of Authority to the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Delegation No. After entering the U.S. under parole, the family member would need to wait for their immigration visa priority date to arrive before applying for lawful permanent resident status, although the family member would have the option of applying for discretionary work authorization in the meantime. This page was not helpful because the content: Chapter 3 - Unlawful Immigration Status at Time of Filing (INA 245(c)(2)), Chapter 4 - Status and Nonimmigrant Visa Violations (INA 245(c)(2) and INA 245(c)(8)), Chapter 5 - Employment-Based Applicant Not in Lawful Nonimmigrant Status (INA 245(c)(7)), Chapter 6 - Unauthorized Employment (INA 245(c)(2) and INA 245(c)(8)), Chapter 7 - Other Barred Adjustment Applicants, Part I - Adjustment Based on Violence Against Women Act, Part J - Trafficking Victim-Based Adjustment, Part Q - Rescission of Lawful Permanent Residence, Immigration Consequences of Authorized Travel and Return to the United States by Individuals Holding Temporary Protected Status, Matter of Arrabally and Yerrabelly (PDF), General Adjustment of Status Policies and Section 245(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, How to Use the USCIS Policy Manual Website, Immigrant Petition by Regional Center Investor (, Unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens (21 years of age and older), Spouses and unmarried children (under 21 years of age) of LPRs, Married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens, Brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens (if the U.S. citizen is 21 years of age or older), Members of the professions holding an advanced degree or persons of exceptional ability, Skilled workers, professionals, and other workers, International organization officers and employees. [5] Refugee status denials cannot be appealed, but a Request for Review is available for individuals denied refugee claims and denied parole status in some instances and must be filed within 90 days of being notified of the negative decision. If you do not have a copy of your I-94 you can search for your I-94 on CBP's website. A Canadian citizen admitted as a visitor for business, visitor for pleasure, or who was permitted to directly transit through the United States; A nonimmigrant residing in the British Virgin Islands who was admitted only to the United States Virgin Islands as a visitor for business or pleasure;[33], A Mexican national admitted with a B-1/B-2 Visa and Border Crossing Card (Form DSP-150) at a land or sea port of entry as a visitor for business or pleasure for a period of 30 days to travel within 25 miles of the border; and, A Mexican national in possession of a Mexican diplomatic or official passport.[34].
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